Stephen Horowitz

PhD + 20 years experience, R&D/Engineering/Tech Executive in Sensors, MEMS, semiconductors

Bennington, Vermont, United States of America

Research Interests

Acoustics and Ultrasonics
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Instrumentation
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Aerospace Engineering
Mechanical Engineering

About

I have over 20 years of engineering and R&D experience in sensors and MEMS including physical modeling, transduction, design, optimization, fabrication, characterization/test, and algorithm development, as well as 10 years of technical management/executive experience in operations, product development, R&D, business development, marketing and technical sales. I have a track record of success in taking early stage R&D concepts through to full products, and developing and growing businesses based on those products. I hold a PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Florida, where I focused on sensor and instrumentation development, leading to 20 years of academic/industry experience in research, modeling, optimization, microfabrication, and testing of scientific instruments that requires in-depth knowledge of multidisciplinary physical systems (mechanical, electrical, acoustic, fluidic, thermal, and optical). I am well versed in MATLAB and LabVIEW, as well as first-principles development of lumped element modeling (LEM) for physical systems of all kinds. As the former CEO of an innovation-driven startup, my most important roles were defining the long-term vision and strategy, and building the teams and the people to make it all happen.

Publications

A Novel, High-Frequency, Reciprocal Calibration Method for Dynamic Pressure Sensors Used in High-Speed Flows

AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum / Jan 05, 2020

Mills, D. A., Chen, T.-A., Horowitz, S., Patterson, W., & Sheplak, M. (2020). A Novel, High-Frequency, Reciprocal Calibration Method for Dynamic Pressure Sensors Used in High-Speed Flows. AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-2213

Development of a Differential Optical Wall Shear Stress Sensor for High-Temperature Applications

AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum / Jan 06, 2019

Mills, D. A., Chen, T.-A., Horowitz, S., & Sheplak, M. (2019). Development of a Differential Optical Wall Shear Stress Sensor for High-Temperature Applications. AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2019-2112

Micro Energy Harvesting

Advanced Micro and Nanosystems / May 11, 2015

Briand, D., Yeatman, E., & Roundy, S. (Eds.). (2015). Micro Energy Harvesting. Advanced Micro and Nanosystems. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527672943

Aeroacoustic applications of acoustic energy harvesting

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Nov 01, 2013

Horowitz, S. B., & Sheplak, M. (2013). Aeroacoustic applications of acoustic energy harvesting. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 134(5), 4155–4155. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4831230

A low frequency MEMS vibration sensor for low power missile health monitoring

2013 IEEE Aerospace Conference / Mar 01, 2013

Horowitz, S. B., Allen, M. S., Fox, J. R., Cortes, J. P., Barkett, L., Mathias, A. D., Hernandez, C., Martin, A. C., Sanghadasa, M., & Marotta, S. (2013). A low frequency MEMS vibration sensor for low power missile health monitoring. 2013 IEEE Aerospace Conference. https://doi.org/10.1109/aero.2013.6496967

Effects of scaling and geometry on the performance of piezoelectric microphones

Sensors and Actuators A: Physical / Oct 01, 2012

Horowitz, S. B., Mathias, A. D., Fox, J. R., Cortes, J. P., Sanghadasa, M., & Ashley, P. (2012). Effects of scaling and geometry on the performance of piezoelectric microphones. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 185, 24–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.07.008

Recent progress toward a nanostructured piezoelectric microphone

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Oct 01, 2011

Mathias, A. D., Fox, J. R., Cortes, J. P., Horowitz, S. B., Sanghadasa, M., & Ashley, P. (2011). Recent progress toward a nanostructured piezoelectric microphone. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 130(4), 2427–2427. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.3654724

A High Speed Electrostatically Actuated Al-MEMS Micromirror Array

Infotech@Aerospace 2011 / Mar 29, 2011

Mathias, A., Fox, J., Temmen, M., & Tuck, E. (2011). A High Speed Electrostatically Actuated Al-MEMS Micromirror Array. Infotech@Aerospace 2011. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-1578

Miniaturization of Piezoelectric Microphones

AIAA Infotech@Aerospace 2010 / Apr 20, 2010

Horowitz, S., Mathias, D., Hernandez, C., Sanghadasa, M., & Ashley, P. (2010). Miniaturization of Piezoelectric Microphones. AIAA Infotech@Aerospace 2010. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2010-3311

Acoustic energy harvesting using an electromechancal Helmholtz resonator.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Apr 01, 2009

Liu, F., Phipps, A., Horowitz, S., Cattafesta, L., Nishida, T., & Sheplak, M. (2009). Acoustic energy harvesting using an electromechancal Helmholtz resonator. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 125(4), 2596–2596. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4783879

Acoustic energy harvesting using an electromechanical Helmholtz resonator

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Apr 01, 2008

Liu, F., Phipps, A., Horowitz, S., Ngo, K., Cattafesta, L., Nishida, T., & Sheplak, M. (2008). Acoustic energy harvesting using an electromechanical Helmholtz resonator. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 123(4), 1983–1990. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2839000

Development of a micromachined piezoelectric microphone for aeroacoustics applications

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Dec 01, 2007

Horowitz, S., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L., & Sheplak, M. (2007). Development of a micromachined piezoelectric microphone for aeroacoustics applications. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 122(6), 3428–3436. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2785040

A multiple degree of freedom electromechanical Helmholtz resonator

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Jul 01, 2007

Liu, F., Horowitz, S., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L., & Sheplak, M. (2007). A multiple degree of freedom electromechanical Helmholtz resonator. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 122(1), 291–301. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2735116

Color Moiré Interferometry for Shear Stress Sensor Application

45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit / Jan 08, 2007

Chen, T., Horowitz, S., Chen, T., Chen, T., Sheplak, M., & Shoemaker, G. (2007). Color Moiré Interferometry for Shear Stress Sensor Application. 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2007-1261

Analytical Electroacoustic Model of a Piezoelectric Composite Circular Plate

AIAA Journal / Oct 01, 2006

Prasad, S. A. N., Gallas, Q., Horowitz, S., Homeijer, B., Sankar, B. V., Cattafesta, L. N., & Sheplak, M. (2006). Analytical Electroacoustic Model of a Piezoelectric Composite Circular Plate. AIAA Journal, 44(10), 2311–2318. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.19855

A MEMS acoustic energy harvester

Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering / Aug 09, 2006

Horowitz, S. B., Sheplak, M., Cattafesta, L. N., & Nishida, T. (2006). A MEMS acoustic energy harvester. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 16(9), S174–S181. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/16/9/s02

Optimization of an Electromechanical Helmholtz Resonator

12th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference (27th AIAA Aeroacoustics Conference) / May 08, 2006

Liu, F., Horowitz, S., Cattafesta, L., & Sheplak, M. (2006). Optimization of an Electromechanical Helmholtz Resonator. 12th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference (27th AIAA Aeroacoustics Conference). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2006-2524

A transfer matrix formulation of an electromechanical Helmholtz resonator

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Sep 01, 2005

Liu, F., Cattafesta, L., Sheplak, M., Horowitz, S., & Nishida, T. (2005). A transfer matrix formulation of an electromechanical Helmholtz resonator. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 118(3), 1944–1944. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4781167

Development of an acoustical energy harvester

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Sep 01, 2005

Horowitz, S. B., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L. N., & Sheplak, M. (2005). Development of an acoustical energy harvester. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 118(3), 1945–1945. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4809089

Design and Characterization of a Micromachined Piezoelectric Microphone

11th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference / May 23, 2005

Horowitz, S., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L., & Sheplak, M. (2005). Design and Characterization of a Micromachined Piezoelectric Microphone. 11th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2005-2998

A Micromachined Geometric Moiré Interferometric Floating-Element Shear Stress Sensor

42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit / Jan 05, 2004

Horowitz, S., Chen, T.-A., Chandrasekaran, V., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L., Sheplak, M., & Tedjojuwono, K. (2004). A Micromachined Geometric Moiré Interferometric Floating-Element Shear Stress Sensor. 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2004-1042

Design and Characterization of MEMS Optical Microphone for Aeroacoustic Measurement

42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit / Jan 05, 2004

Hunt, W., Kadirval, K., Horowitz, S., Taylor, R., Nishida, T., & Sheplak, M. (2004). Design and Characterization of MEMS Optical Microphone for Aeroacoustic Measurement. 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2004-1030

Characterization of a Compliant-Backplate Helmholtz Resonator for An Electromechanical Acoustic Liner

International Journal of Aeroacoustics / Aug 01, 2002

Horowitz, S. B., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L. N., & Sheplak, M. (2002). Characterization of a Compliant-Backplate Helmholtz Resonator for An Electromechanical Acoustic Liner. International Journal of Aeroacoustics, 1(2), 183–205. https://doi.org/10.1260/147547202760236969

Technology Development for Self-Powered Sensors

22nd AIAA Aerodynamic Measurement Technology and Ground Testing Conference / Jun 24, 2002

Cattafesta, L., Sheplak, M., & Nishide, T. (2002). Technology Development for Self-Powered Sensors. 22nd AIAA Aerodynamic Measurement Technology and Ground Testing Conference. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2002-2702

Two-Port Electroacoustic Model of a Piezoelectric Circular Composite Plate

43rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference / Apr 22, 2002

Prasad, S., Sankar, B., Cattafesta, L., Horowitz, S., Gallas, Q., & Sheplak, M. (2002). Two-Port Electroacoustic Model of a Piezoelectric Circular Composite Plate. 43rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2002-1365

Impedance tuning of an electromechanical acoustic liner

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / Nov 01, 2001

Horowitz, S. B., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L. N., & Sheplak, M. (2001). Impedance tuning of an electromechanical acoustic liner. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 110(5), 2773–2773. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4777719

Compliant‐backplate Helmholtz resonators

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America / May 01, 2000

Horowitz, S. B., Nishida, T., Cattafesta, L. N., & Sheplak, M. (2000). Compliant‐backplate Helmholtz resonators. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 107(5), 2824–2824. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.429114

Education

University of Florida

PhD - Electrical Engineering / December, 2005

Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

University of Florida

MS - Electrical Engineering / August, 2001

Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

University of Florida

BS - Electrical Engineering - with Highest Honors / December, 1999

Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

Experience

Interdisciplinary Consulting Corp

President/CEO / August, 2014April, 2020

Ducommun (United States)

Program Manager/Lead Engineer / August, 2008August, 2014

Taitech Inc

Research Scientist / August, 2004August, 2008

University of Florida

Adjunct Assistant Scientist / Grad Fellow / January, 2000August, 2008

Satori Scientific Inc.

Founder/CEO / May, 2020Present

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