Dr. Gustavo S. Betini, PhD

Mental health and climate change

Guelph

Research Interests

Mental Health
Climate Change
Epidemiology
Ecology
Religious studies
Cultural Studies
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Animal Science and Zoology
Plant Science
Nature and Landscape Conservation
Psychiatry and Mental health
Genetics
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Health (social science)
Environmental Engineering
Pollution
Environmental Chemistry
Waste Management and Disposal
Ecological Modeling
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Pharmacology (medical)

About

I am a PhD student in the School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo. I have a PhD in Ecology and large experience using a number of quantitative tools to investigate how organisms adapt to rapid changes in their environment. I am now interested in understanding how these same rapid environmental changes (such as climate change) impact mental health. For my PhD, I am developing tools to identify individuals at risk of negative health outcomes during heat waves.

Publications

Annotated checklist of the birds of Brazil by the Brazilian Ornithological Records Committee / Lista comentada das aves do Brasil pelo Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos

Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia / Jun 01, 2015

de Piacentini, V. Q., Aleixo, A., Agne, C. E., Maurício, G. N., Pacheco, J. F., Bravo, G. A., Brito, G. R. R., Naka, L. N., Olmos, F., Posso, S., Silveira, L. F., Betini, G. S., Carrano, E., Franz, I., Lees, A. C., Lima, L. M., Pioli, D., Schunck, F., do Amaral, F. R., … Cesari, E. (2015). Annotated checklist of the birds of Brazil by the Brazilian Ornithological Records Committee / Lista comentada das aves do Brasil pelo Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos. Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia, 23(2), 91–298. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03544294

The relationship between personality and plasticity in tree swallow aggression and the consequences for reproductive success

Animal Behaviour / Jan 01, 2012

Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2012). The relationship between personality and plasticity in tree swallow aggression and the consequences for reproductive success. Animal Behaviour, 83(1), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.10.018

Understanding Evolutionary Impacts of Seasonality: An Introduction to the Symposium

Integrative and Comparative Biology / Oct 16, 2017

Williams, C. M., Ragland, G. J., Betini, G., Buckley, L. B., Cheviron, Z. A., Donohue, K., Hereford, J., Humphries, M. M., Lisovski, S., Marshall, K. E., Schmidt, P. S., Sheldon, K. S., Varpe, Ø., & Visser, M. E. (2017). Understanding Evolutionary Impacts of Seasonality: An Introduction to the Symposium. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 57(5), 921–933. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icx122

Carry-over effects, sequential density dependence and the dynamics of populations in a seasonal environment

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences / May 22, 2013

Betini, G. S., Griswold, C. K., & Norris, D. R. (2013). Carry-over effects, sequential density dependence and the dynamics of populations in a seasonal environment. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 280(1759), 20130110. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.0110

Why are we not evaluating multiple competing hypotheses in ecology and evolution?

Royal Society Open Science / Jan 01, 2017

Betini, G. S., Avgar, T., & Fryxell, J. M. (2017). Why are we not evaluating multiple competing hypotheses in ecology and evolution? Royal Society Open Science, 4(1), 160756. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160756

Habitat selection patterns are density dependent under the ideal free distribution

Journal of Animal Ecology / Oct 12, 2020

Avgar, T., Betini, G. S., & Fryxell, J. M. (2020). Habitat selection patterns are density dependent under the ideal free distribution. Journal of Animal Ecology, 89(12), 2777–2787. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13352

Fear creates an Allee effect: experimental evidence from seasonal populations

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences / Jun 28, 2017

Elliott, K. H., Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2017). Fear creates an Allee effect: experimental evidence from seasonal populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 284(1857), 20170878. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0878

Aves do Campus “Luiz de Queiroz”

Mar 18, 2021

Alexandrino, E. R., Bovo, A. A. A., Moraes, F., Betini, G. S., Costa, J. C. da, Luz, D. T. A. da, Navarro, A. B., Bessi, T. C., Couto, H. T. Z. do, & Ferraz, K. M. P. M. de B. (2021). Aves do Campus “Luiz de Queiroz.” Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. https://doi.org/10.11606/9786587391052

Experimental evidence that density mediates negative frequency‐dependent selection on aggression

Journal of Animal Ecology / Mar 14, 2018

Kilgour, R. J., McAdam, A. G., Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2018). Experimental evidence that density mediates negative frequency‐dependent selection on aggression. Journal of Animal Ecology, 87(4), 1091–1101. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12813

Book review: Galetti, M. e Pizo, M.A. (eds). 2002. Ecologia e conservação de psitacídeos no Brasil. Melopsittacus Publicações Científicas. Belo Horizonte. 236 páginas, 13 capítulos, ilustrada; fotografias em cores. ISBN 85-86979-03-1

Lundiana: International Journal of Biodiversity / Jun 23, 2003

Moraton, D. A. L. S. (2003). Book review: Galetti, M. e Pizo, M.A. (eds). 2002. Ecologia e conservação de psitacídeos no Brasil. Melopsittacus Publicações Científicas. Belo Horizonte. 236 páginas, 13 capítulos, ilustrada; fotografias em cores. ISBN 85-86979-03-1. Lundiana: International Journal of Biodiversity, 4(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.35699/2675-5327.2003.21843

Longitudinal Trends and Risk Factors for Depressed Mood Among Canadian Adults During the First Wave of COVID-19

Frontiers in Psychiatry / Jul 16, 2021

Betini, G. S., Hirdes, J. P., Adekpedjou, R., Perlman, C. M., Huculak, N., & Hébert, P. (2021). Longitudinal Trends and Risk Factors for Depressed Mood Among Canadian Adults During the First Wave of COVID-19. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.666261

A fitness trade-off between seasons causes multigenerational cycles in phenotype and population size

eLife / Feb 06, 2017

Betini, G. S., McAdam, A. G., Griswold, C. K., & Norris, D. R. (2017). A fitness trade-off between seasons causes multigenerational cycles in phenotype and population size. ELife, 6. CLOCKSS. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.18770

Amostragem de aves por pontos em uma floresta estacional semidecidual, São Paulo, Brasil

Betini, G. S. (n.d.). Amostragem de aves por pontos em uma floresta estacional semidecidual, São Paulo, Brasil [Universidade de Sao Paulo, Agencia USP de Gestao da Informacao Academica (AGUIA)]. https://doi.org/10.11606/d.11.2018.tde-20181127-160112

Transgenerational plasticity mediates temperature effects on fitness in the water flea Daphnia magna

Canadian Journal of Zoology / Oct 01, 2020

Betini, G. S., Wang, X., & Fryxell, J. M. (2020). Transgenerational plasticity mediates temperature effects on fitness in the water flea Daphnia magna. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 98(10), 661–665. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2020-0080

An experimental test of the ecological mechanisms driving density-mediated carry-over effects in a seasonal population

Canadian Journal of Zoology / Jul 01, 2020

Burant, J. B., Griffin, A., Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2020). An experimental test of the ecological mechanisms driving density-mediated carry-over effects in a seasonal population. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 98(7), 425–432. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2019-0271

Mood Disturbances Across the Continuum of Care Based on Self-Report and Clinician Rated Measures in the interRAI Suite of Assessment Instruments

Frontiers in Psychiatry / May 02, 2022

Hirdes, J. P., Morris, J. N., Perlman, C. M., Saari, M., Betini, G. S., Franco-Martin, M. A., van Hout, H., Stewart, S. L., & Ferris, J. (2022). Mood Disturbances Across the Continuum of Care Based on Self-Report and Clinician Rated Measures in the interRAI Suite of Assessment Instruments. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.787463

Newcomer perceptions of COVID-19 countermeasures in Canada

Health Promotion International / Jun 01, 2023

Koshy, L., Burns, K., Godinho Nascimento, M. H., Ike, N. A. U., Herati, H., Filice, E., Rotolo, B., Betini, G. S., Ward, P. R., Dubé, È., & Meyer, S. B. (2023). Newcomer perceptions of COVID-19 countermeasures in Canada. Health Promotion International, 38(3). https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daad051

Development and validation of the Trust in Government measure (TGM)

BMC Public Health / Oct 17, 2023

Burns, K. E., Brown, P., Calnan, M., Ward, P. R., Little, J., Betini, G. S., Perlman, C. M., Nascimento, H. G., & Meyer, S. B. (2023). Development and validation of the Trust in Government measure (TGM). BMC Public Health, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16974-0

Examining factors impacting acceptance of COVID-19 countermeasures among structurally marginalised Canadians

Global Public Health / Jan 02, 2023

Ike, N., Burns, K. E., Nascimento, H., Filice, E., Ward, P. R., Herati, H., Rotolo, B., Betini, G. S., Perlman, C. M., & Meyer, S. B. (2023). Examining factors impacting acceptance of COVID-19 countermeasures among structurally marginalised Canadians. Global Public Health, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2023.2263525

Spatial variation in the association between agricultural activities and bird communities in Canada

Science of The Total Environment / Jul 01, 2023

Betini, G. S., Malaj, E., Donkersteeg, C., Smith, A. C., Wilson, S., Mitchell, G. W., Clark, R. G., Bishop, C. A., Burns, L. E., Dakin, R., Morrissey, C. A., & Mahony, N. A. (2023). Spatial variation in the association between agricultural activities and bird communities in Canada. Science of The Total Environment, 881, 163413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163413

Algal blooms as a reactive dynamic response to seasonal perturbation in an experimental system

Theoretical Ecology / May 09, 2023

Fryxell, J. M., & Betini, G. S. (2023). Algal blooms as a reactive dynamic response to seasonal perturbation in an experimental system. Theoretical Ecology, 16(2), 151–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12080-023-00559-z

Spatial-Temporal Variation in the Association between Agricultural Activities and Bird Communities in Canada

SSRN Electronic Journal / Jan 01, 2022

Betini, G., Malaj, E., Donkersteeg, C., Smith, A. C., Wilson, S., Mitchell, G. W., Clark, R. G., Bishop, C. A., Burns, L. E., Dakin, R., Morrissey, C., & Mahony, N. A. (2022). Spatial-Temporal Variation in the Association between Agricultural Activities and Bird Communities in Canada. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4280917

Environmental DNA tracks zooplankton population dynamics in experimental mesocosms

Environmental DNA / Aug 05, 2022

Bourque, D. A., Wang, X. S., Fryxell, J. M., Betini, G. S., McCann, K. S., & Hanner, R. (2022). Environmental DNA tracks zooplankton population dynamics in experimental mesocosms. Environmental DNA, 5(5), 880–893. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/edn3.347

Early warning indicators of population collapse in a seasonal environment

Journal of Animal Ecology / Mar 29, 2021

Burant, J. B., Park, C., Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2021). Early warning indicators of population collapse in a seasonal environment. Journal of Animal Ecology, 90(6), 1538–1549. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13474

Longitudinal trends and risk factors for depressed mood among Canadian adults during the first wave of COVID-19

Jan 22, 2021

Betini, G. S., Hirdes, J. P., Adekpedjou, R., Perlman, C. M., Huculak, N., & Hébert, P. (2021). Longitudinal trends and risk factors for depressed mood among Canadian adults during the first wave of COVID-19. https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.21.20245795

Food availability modulates temperature‐dependent effects on growth, reproduction, and survival in Daphnia magna

Ecology and Evolution / Dec 27, 2019

Betini, G. S., Wang, X., Avgar, T., Guzzo, M. M., & Fryxell, J. M. (2019). Food availability modulates temperature‐dependent effects on growth, reproduction, and survival in Daphnia magna. Ecology and Evolution, 10(2), 756–762. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5925

Simple signals indicate which period of the annual cycle drives declines in seasonal populations

Ecology Letters / Oct 20, 2019

Burant, J. B., Betini, G. S., & Norris, D. R. (2019). Simple signals indicate which period of the annual cycle drives declines in seasonal populations. Ecology Letters, 22(12), 2141–2150. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13393

Temperature triggers a non‐linear response in resource–consumer interaction strength

Ecosphere / Aug 01, 2019

Betini, G. S., Avgar, T., McCann, K. S., & Fryxell, J. M. (2019). Temperature triggers a non‐linear response in resource–consumer interaction strength. Ecosphere, 10(8). Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.2787

Scared fitless: Context-dependent response of fear to loss of predators over evolutionary time in Drosophila melanogaster

FACETS / May 01, 2017

Elliott, K. H., Norris, D. R., Betini, G. S., & Dworkin, I. (2017). Scared fitless: Context-dependent response of fear to loss of predators over evolutionary time in Drosophila melanogaster. FACETS, 2(1), 342–354. https://doi.org/10.1139/facets-2016-0075

Daphnia inhibits the emergence of spatial pattern in a simple consumer–resource system

Ecology / Apr 01, 2017

Betini, G. S., Avgar, T., McCann, K. S., & Fryxell, J. M. (2017). Daphnia inhibits the emergence of spatial pattern in a simple consumer–resource system. Ecology, 98(4), 1163–1170. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1752

Calcium interacts with temperature to influence Daphnia movement rates

Royal Society Open Science / Dec 01, 2016

Betini, G. S., Roszell, J., Heyland, A., & Fryxell, J. M. (2016). Calcium interacts with temperature to influence Daphnia movement rates. Royal Society Open Science, 3(12), 160537. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160537

Experimental evidence for within‐ and cross‐seasonal effects of fear on survival and reproduction

Journal of Animal Ecology / Feb 08, 2016

Elliott, K. H., Betini, G. S., Dworkin, I., & Norris, D. R. (2016). Experimental evidence for within‐ and cross‐seasonal effects of fear on survival and reproduction. Journal of Animal Ecology, 85(2), 507–515. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12487

Experimental evidence for the effect of habitat loss on the dynamics of migratory networks

Ecology Letters / Mar 29, 2015

Betini, G. S., Fitzpatrick, M. J., & Norris, D. R. (2015). Experimental evidence for the effect of habitat loss on the dynamics of migratory networks. Ecology Letters, 18(6), 526–534. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12432

The role of seasonality and non‐lethal carry‐over effects on density‐dependent dispersal

Ecosphere / Dec 01, 2015

Betini, G. S., Pardy, A., Griswold, C. K., & Norris, D. R. (2015). The role of seasonality and non‐lethal carry‐over effects on density‐dependent dispersal. Ecosphere, 6(12), 1–9. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1890/es15-00257.1

Body size, carry‐over effects and survival in a seasonal environment: consequences for population dynamics

Journal of Animal Ecology / May 13, 2014

Betini, G. S., Griswold, C. K., Prodan, L., & Norris, D. R. (2014). Body size, carry‐over effects and survival in a seasonal environment: consequences for population dynamics. Journal of Animal Ecology, 83(6), 1313–1321. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12225

Density-mediated carry-over effects explain variation in breeding output across time in a seasonal population

Biology Letters / Oct 23, 2013

Betini, G. S., Griswold, C. K., & Norris, D. R. (2013). Density-mediated carry-over effects explain variation in breeding output across time in a seasonal population. Biology Letters, 9(5), 20130582. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2013.0582

Stable hydrogen isotope (δD) values in songbird nestlings: effects of diet, temperature, and body size

Canadian Journal of Zoology / Sep 01, 2009

Betini, G. S., Hobson, K. A., Wassenaar, L. I., & Norris, D. R. (2009). Stable hydrogen isotope (δD) values in songbird nestlings: effects of diet, temperature, and body size. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 87(9), 767–772. https://doi.org/10.1139/z09-069

Education

University of Guelph

PhD, Integrative Biology / January, 2014

Guelph, Ontario, Canada

University of Waterloo

PhD, Public Health / August, 2024 (anticipated)

Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

Links & Social Media

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